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SARAS Lab

Scalable and Autonomous Research on Agents and Systems

Department of Computer Science & Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Ropar (IIT Ropar), Punjab, India

Scalable and Autonomous Research on Agents and Systems (SARAS Lab)

The SARAS Lab at the Indian Institute of Technology Ropar (IIT Ropar) is a dedicated robotics research laboratory focused on fundamental and applied frontiers in autonomous aerial systems (UAVs / drones), multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), safety-critical robot control, and distributed swarm coordination.

Founded and directed by Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha, the laboratory serves as a vibrant multidisciplinary hub bringing together researchers from Computer Science, Aerospace Control, Telecommunications, Civil Disaster Management, Edge Electronics, and Strategic Defense Organizations.

Sponsored Research ISRO • SERB CRG • TIH-IoT • TiHAN
15+ Ph.D. & Post-Graduate Research Scholars
Multidisciplinary AI, Control, Swarms, Space Telecom, Defense
IIT Ropar CSE Dept • sAIDE • CARDS • TBIF

Principal Investigator & Lab Founder Lab Leadership

Leading research, academic mentorship, and strategic initiatives at SARAS Lab

Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha
Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha
Associate Professor, CSE

Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha

Principal Investigator (PI) & Founder, SARAS Lab
  • Associate Professor: Department of Computer Science & Engineering, IIT Ropar (Jun 2025 – Present)
  • Dean Academics (UG): Indian Institute of Technology Ropar (Dec 2025 – Present)
  • Director: Technology Business Incubation Foundation (TBIF - IIT Ropar) (Sep 2021 – Present)
  • Coordinator: Centre of Drones and Autonomous Systems (DRAS), IIT Ropar (Jun 2025 – Present)
  • Associate Faculty: School of Artificial Intelligence & Data Engineering (sAIDE), IIT Ropar (Apr 2024 – Present)
  • Associate Faculty: Centre for Applied Research in Data Science (CARDS), IIT Ropar (Mar 2023 – Present)
  • Past Roles: Assistant Professor, CSE, IIT Ropar (2018–2025) • Accredited HDR Supervisor, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia • Research Scientist, Fujitsu-SMU UNiCEN Corp. Lab, Singapore • Postdoc, Accenture Technology Labs Bangalore

Education: Ph.D. in Computer Science and Engineering (IIT Guwahati, 2016) | B.E. in Information Technology (2010)

Research Interests: Reinforcement Learning, Multi-Agent Systems, Autonomous UAVs, Swarm Intelligence, Safe Control.

Multidisciplinary Scope: Beyond Computer Science Core Identity

🔬 Research at the Intersection of Multiple Disciplines

While grounded in theoretical Computer Science and Machine Learning, research at SARAS Lab spans a wide variety of engineering domains. We integrate Aerospace Flight Dynamics, Control Theory, Space & Satellite Communications, Disaster & Civil Systems, Edge Microelectronics, and Defense Robotics to solve real-world physical problems.

🤖 Computer Science & Deep RL 🚁 Aerial Robotics & UAV Flight 🛰️ Space Telecom & Beamforming (ISRO) 🌊 Disaster Management (SERB) 🛡️ Strategic Defense (Army / Air Force / DRDO) ⚡ Edge AI & Hardware Model Compression 🤝 Human-AI Teaming & Cognitive Wellness
🚁

Aerospace & Autonomous Control

Autonomous quadrotor target tracking, precision recovery, vision-based onboard state estimation, and learned predictive control for challenging dynamic environments.

Aerial Robotics Trajectory Control State Estimation Simulation-to-Real
🛰️

Space & Wireless Swarm Telecommunications

Funded by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO): Developing distributed beamforming and beampattern synthesis using synchronized drone swarm networks for high-gain communications and emergency satellite uplinks.

ISRO Project Distributed Beamforming Swarm Arrays Phase Synchronization
🌊

Disaster Management & Flood Monitoring

Sponsored by SERB CRG: Multi-UAV critical area coverage, damage assessment, and target tracking during catastrophic floods and natural disasters using decentralized Deep Reinforcement Learning.

SERB CRG Flood Coverage Multi-UAV DRL Search & Rescue
🛡️

Defense & Strategic Operations

Collaborative research with scholars from the Indian Army, Indian Air Force, and DRDO on decentralized reliability-aware multi-agent coordination, change detection with drones, and offline RL data rollouts.

Indian Army Indian Air Force DRDO Tactical Coordination

Edge AI & Model Compression for Embedded UAVs

Sponsored by TIH-IoT (IIT Bombay) & SERB: Optimizing Deep Neural Networks, transformers, and vision models to run efficiently with low latency and low power consumption on resource-constrained drone companion computers.

TIH-IoT Model Compression Edge AIoT Onboard Inference
🧠

Human-AI Teaming & Cognitive Science

Combining human domain expertise with calibrated machine learning predictions to enhance team accuracy (AAMAS & ECAI), as well as Indian Classical Rāga-informed virtual environments for therapeutic mental wellness.

Human-in-the-Loop Calibrated Advice AAMAS VR Wellness

Sponsored Research Projects & Grants Funded Initiatives

Research initiatives funded by national government agencies, space organizations, and technology innovation hubs

Project Title Funding Agency Duration Role
Distributed Beamforming and Beampattern Design using Drone Swarm Network ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) 2023 – 2026 Principal Investigator (PI)
Autonomous Precision Landing of Drones for Uninterrupted Surveillance TIH-IoT TDP 6, IIT Bombay 2024 – 2026 Principal Investigator (PI)
Autonomous Multi-UAV Control for Area Coverage during Floods using Deep Reinforcement Learning SERB CRG (Govt. of India) 2025 – 2028 Principal Investigator (PI)
DivyaDrishti: Leveraging IoT and CPS for Immersive Real-time Monitoring and Interaction-based Navigation with Drones NMICPS TiHAN Foundation, IIT Hyderabad 2023 – 2025 Co-Principal Investigator (Co-PI)
Optimising Machine Learning Models for Resource-Constrained Edge Devices in AIoT Applications through ML Model Compression SERB CRG 2023 – 2026 Co-Principal Investigator (Co-PI)
Beyond AI models: Integrating Human Expertise with AI for Improving their Combined Performance SERB CRG 2023 – 2026 Co-Principal Investigator (Co-PI)
Multi-UAV based Damage Estimations and Rescue Information During Natural Calamities ISIRD, IIT Ropar 2019 – 2021 Principal Investigator (PI)
Fair and Explainable AI algorithms with Human-in-the-loop Indo-Taiwan Joint Research Centre 2023 – 2024 Principal Investigator (PI)
Consultancy & Industry Collaborations: Swinburne University of Technology Australia, Accenture Technology Labs, National Chung Cheng University Taiwan, XLPAT Labs, Punjab State Cooperative Banks, Starbru Techsystems, Kosh.ai, and Ordnance Cable Factory Chandigarh.

Research Group & People Scholars & Alumni

Dedicated doctoral candidates, post-graduate researchers, military fellows, and graduated alumni

Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha Head & PI
Associate Professor (CSE) & Dean Academics (UG), IIT Ropar.
PhD, IIT Guwahati (2016) • Founder, SARAS Lab
Shivam Kainth Ph.D. Scholar [2020 – ]
Research Topic: Multi-UAV target tracking using Reinforcement Learning.
Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, IIT Ropar
Vassu Gupta Ph.D. Scholar [2024 – ]
Research Topic: Drone swarm based Distributed Beamforming (Collaborative research with Dr. Satyam Agarwal).
ISRO Swarm Telecommunications Project
Ishaan Chhabra Ph.D. Scholar [2024 – ]
Research Topic: Reinforcement Learning based Beampattern Design (with Dr. Satyam Agarwal).
Drone Swarm Wireless Networks
Lt. Col. Gaurav Sharma Ph.D. Scholar [2024 – ]
Serving Indian Army Officer
Research Topic: Decentralized Reliability-Aware Multi-Agent Coordination.
Strategic Defense & Swarm Coordination
Abhinav Upadhyay Ph.D. Scholar [2025 – ]
Research Topic: VLM based scene grounding for autonomous drone navigation.
Vision-Language Models & Aerial Robotics
Tanya Khanna Ph.D. Scholar [2025 – ]
Research Topic: Learning Autonomous UAV Navigation Using Visual and Inertial Cues.
Visual-Inertial Odometry & Safe Navigation
S S Rahul Narava Ph.D. Scholar [2022 – ]
Research Topic: Addressing domain adaptation in reinforcement learning.
Transfer Learning & Robust RL
E Harshit Kumar Ph.D. Scholar [2023 – ]
Research Topic: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Fair Network Analysis.
Algorithmic Fairness & Complex Networks
Rahul Kr Roy Ph.D. Scholar [2018 – ]
Research Topic: Indian Classical Rāga-Informed Virtual Environment Generation for Therapeutic Immersion and Mental Wellness.
Cognitive Computing & Immersive VR
Jugal Alan M.Tech. [2025 – 2026]
Research Topic: Real-Time Incremental UAV Orthomosaicking with Translation-Only Pose Graph Optimization and View-Aware Compositing.
Real-Time UAV Mapping & Photogrammetry
Prince Raj M.Tech. [2025 – 2026]
Institute Silver Medalist
Research Topic: Benchmarking LLMs on Intel Habana Gaudi Accelerators.
Accelerated Computing & AI Benchmarking
Sanjay Kaushik M.Tech. [2024 – 2025]
Indian Air Force Officer
Research Topic: Change Detection Using Drones for Aerial Reconnaissance.
Aerial Vision & Military Surveillance
Mahendra Nath Mishra M.Tech. [2024 – 2025]
DRDO Officer
Research Topic: Data Augmentation in Offline RL using One-step Backward Rollout (Jointly with Dr. Mudasir).
Defense Research & Development Organisation (DRDO)
Krishna Kant Singh M.Tech. [2024 – 2025]
Research Topic: Human-AI Teams & Collaborative Decision Making.
Human-Centered AI & Multi-Agent Teaming
Dr. Armaan Garg Ph.D. [2019 – 2024]
TCS Research Scholar Award (2020)
Dissertation: "On Learning Multi-UAV Controls Using Deep Reinforcement Learning for Flood Area Coverage and Object Tracking" (Defended April 1, 2024).
Ph.D. Alumnus • EAAI & IEEE CASE Publications
Dr. Amanjot Kaur Ph.D. [2015 – 2024]
Joint PhD: IIT Ropar & Swinburne Australia
Dissertation: "Trajectory Scheduling of Multi-UAV System in Infrastructure Deficient Environment" (Defended June 26, 2024).
Ph.D. Alumna • Multi-UAV Scheduling

Publications (Selected Latest) Academic Output

Featured latest publications from Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha's academic portfolio

Notable Highlights & Achievements Recognitions

Key institutional milestones, patents, fellowship awards, and scientific recognitions

🏛️ Institutional Leadership

  • Dean Academics (UG): Appointed Dean Academics (UG) at IIT Ropar in Dec 2025.
  • Coordinator, DRAS: Appointed Coordinator of Centre of Drones and Autonomous Systems (DRAS), IIT Ropar in June 2025.
  • Director, TBIF: Director of Technology Business Incubation Foundation (TBIF - IIT Ropar) since Sep 2021.

📜 Granted Indian Patents

  • Patent No. 415792: Granted by Indian Patent Office in December 2022.
  • Patent No. 377728: Granted by Indian Patent Office in September 2021.

🏆 Scholar Honors & Fellowships

  • TCS Research Scholarship: Ph.D. student Mr. Armaan Garg awarded the prestigious TCS Fellowship (2020).
  • Joint-PhD Fellowship: Ph.D. scholar Ms. Amanjot Kaur selected for the Joint-PhD programme with Swinburne University of Technology, Australia.
  • Convocation 2024: Both Dr. Armaan Garg and Dr. Amanjot Kaur received Ph.D. degrees in the 13th Convocation of IIT Ropar (July 2024).

🌍 International Recognition

  • IAAA 2020 Finalists: Finalists for the 2020 Innovative Applications in Analytics Award (IAAA-2020), INFORMS Analytics Society.
  • Winner ACM CIKM-17 Challenge: Winner (Prize money SG$9,000) of DataSpark Mobility Open-Task Challenge, CIKM AnalytiCup 2017.
  • Best Demo Award: Best Application Demo Award at AAMAS 2018.
  • TCS Research Fellowship: TCS Research Scholars Programme Fellowship (2013–2016).
Voluntary Professional Services: 2025: AAAI (PC), AAMAS (PC), ECAI 2025 (PC), CODS-COMAD (PC), Advances in Robotics (SPC & Session Chair), IEEE CASE (Reviewer).
2024: IJCAI (PC), ECAI (PC), IEEE CASE (Reviewer).
2023: ECAI (PC & Session Chair), GenPlan Workshop @ NeurIPS (PC), Advances in Robotics (SPC & Session Chair).

Outreach & Recent Activities SARAS in Action

Real-world impact, academic awards, summit presentations, and scientific outreach from our official LinkedIn updates

Award Announcement • IIT Ropar
🚀 #SARASLab Rocked #SYNTACS2026 @ #IITRopar ! 🏆

We are proud to share that our students secured 3 major awards, reflecting our consistent efforts toward application-driven innovation:

  • 🥇 Shivam Kainth: Autonomous Drone Applications — Best Poster + Lightning Talk (1st Place)
  • 🥉🏆 Vaasu Gupta: Distributed Transmit Beamforming using UAV Swarm — Best Poster + Lightning Talk (2nd Runner Up) & Best Poster in Special Category: Novelty & Real-World Impact

We continue to work at the intersection of reinforcement learning, autonomous drone systems, swarm intelligence and remain open to meaningful collaborations across academia and industry. Looking forward to building further on this momentum! 🚁

Shivam Kainth receiving 1st Place Award at SYNTACS 2026
Shivam Kainth receiving 1st Place Best Poster & Lightning Talk award.
Vaasu Gupta receiving awards at SYNTACS 2026
Vaasu Gupta awarded for Distributed Beamforming using UAV Swarm.
Poster and Lightning talk presentation session at SYNTACS 2026
Poster session and technical presentation at IIT Ropar.
SARAS Lab team celebrating awards at SYNTACS 2026
SARAS Lab research team celebration at SYNTACS 2026.
Summit Showcase • India AI Summit
🚀 SARAS Lab at the #AIImpactSummit — Autonomous Drone Systems for Real World Missions

At the India AI Summit, SARAS Lab presented its latest work on advanced autonomous drone systems designed for mission-critical environments. Drones today face major challenges in GPS-denied zones, harsh weather, and complex dynamic landscapes.

Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha (Associate Professor) and Shivam Kainth (SRF) presented our latest research on tackling these challenges through vision-based autonomous landing, AI-enabled flight control, multi-sensor fusion, immersive VR-based remote operation, and real-time edge analytics — enabling safe, precise, and intelligent UAV operations.

Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha and Shivam Kainth at AI Impact Summit
Dr. Shashi Shekhar Jha and Shivam Kainth presenting at India AI Summit.
Technical discussion on autonomous flight systems
Engaging with industry leaders and researchers on mission-critical drone tech.
Live demonstration of autonomous drone systems
Live showcase of autonomous UAV navigation and recovery architectures.
Scientific Outreach • SARAS Lab, IIT Ropar
🎓 Young Minds Met Flying Research: Students Visit SARAS Lab & Witness Drones in Action

School and college students visited SARAS Lab at IIT Ropar to see cutting-edge aerial robotics in action. Our Ph.D. scholars (including Shivam Kainth, Vaasu Gupta, Ishaan Chhabra, and Jugal Alan) presented their ongoing research on UAVs, explaining how fundamental concepts of mathematics and physics translate into real-world technologies.

Such exposure helps bridge the gap between classroom learning and cutting-edge innovation, encouraging curiosity, critical thinking, and aspiration among the next generation of scientists and engineers.

Students visiting SARAS Lab and seeing live drone demonstration with PhD scholars
Live Flight Demonstration: Ph.D. scholars demonstrating autonomous quadrotor hardware and flight mechanics to visiting students in SARAS Lab, IIT Ropar.
Follow our official updates on SARAS Lab LinkedIn Page ↗

Contact & Laboratory Location Get in Touch

Address

SARAS Lab
Scalable and Autonomous Research on Agents and Systems
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Room 208, S. Ramanujan Block (Main Campus)
Indian Institute of Technology Ropar
Birla Farm, Rupnagar, Punjab - 140001, India

Contact Information

PI Email: shashi@iitrpr.ac.in
Lab Profile: SARAS Lab on LinkedIn ↗
Institutional Website: www.iitrpr.ac.in ↗

Joining SARAS Lab

We are always on the lookout for motivated students with strong backgrounds in mathematics, control systems, machine learning, computer vision, and embedded robotics:

  • Prospective Ph.D. Students: Apply via IIT Ropar regular/external Ph.D. admissions (GATE/NET CS/EC/EE/ME).
  • M.Tech. / Dual Degree Scholars: Thesis topics available in MARL, swarm robotics, and flight control.
  • Summer/Winter Interns: Open to highly driven undergraduate students with hands-on ROS/Python/C++ or flight simulator experience.